Immune responses to glutamic acid decarboxylase and insulin in patients with gestational diabetes
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
T-cell Tolerance Following Bacterial Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) Feeding in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetes
Background: Autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus is caused by T-cell mediated immune destruction of the insulin-producing β-cell in pancreatic islets of Langerhans. Specificity of the auto-antibodies and of the auto-reactive T-cells has been investigated, in which several auto-antigens were proposed. Objective: To determine whether glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) feeding would induce oral tol...
متن کاملComparison of adults with insulin resistance (IR) in latent autoimmune diabetes versus IR in glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody-negative diabetes.
INTRODUCTION Insulin resistance in latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) patients is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate insulin resistance and its related factors (metabolic syndrome parameters) among subjects with LADA and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA) negative diabetes, as well as the impact of these factors on insulin resistance. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
متن کاملMonoclonal antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase.
Five monoclonal antibodies that recognize chicken brain glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) have been selected and designated GAD-1 to -5. GAD-1 to -5 were selected on the basis of their ability to immunoprecipitate active GAD from crude brain extracts. GAD-1 recognizes an epitope that is conserved in many vertebrates; the epitope recognized by GAD-5 is restricted to the chicken. Radioimmunoassay...
متن کاملGlutamic acid decarboxylase 67-reactive T cells: a marker of insulin- dependent diabetes
Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in insulin-dependent diabetes (IDD). Two forms of GAD, with molecular weights of 67,000 and 65,000, have been cloned from separate genes. As pancreatic islet beta cell destruction DD is an autoimmune process mediated by T cells, we sought to determine if recombinant GAD67 was recognized by T cells in IDD subjects ...
متن کاملGlutamic acid decarboxylase in Rhodotorula glutinis.
1. The metabolism of 131I-labelled thyroglobulin from four mammalian species has been studied. 2. The rat, dog and monkey rapidly metabolize the homologous protein, with the formation of iodide, iodotyrosines and thyroxine. Rabbit thyroglobulin disappears slowly from the plasma of the rabbit after intravenous injection, and no metabolites have so far been detected in the blood. 3. The developme...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical and Experimental Immunology
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0009-9104,1365-2249
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02355.x